UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14a-101)
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


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oPreliminary Proxy Statement
o[   ]   Confidential, for Use of the Commission only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
xDefinitive Proxy Statement
oDefinitive Additional Materials
oSoliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 240.14a-12
[X]   Definitive Proxy Statement
[   ]   Definitive Additional Materials
[   ]   Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 240.14a-12

TRIO-TECH INTERNATIONAL
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
 
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x[X]No fee required.
 
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o[  ]Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
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NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held December 6, 20119, 2013
 
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Trio-Tech International, a California corporation (the “Company”), will be held at the Peninsula Hotel, 9882 S. Santa Monica Blvd., Beverly Hills,our principal executive offices, located at 16139 Wyandotte Street, Van Nuys, California 90212,91406, on Tuesday,Monday, December 6, 20119, 2013 at 10:00 A.M., local time for the following purposes, as set forth in the attached Proxy Statement:

1.
Election of directors to hold office until the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders;
2.  To hold a non-binding, advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers;
3.  To hold a non-binding, advisory vote on the frequency of the advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers;
4.  
An amendment to the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance thereunder from 400,000 shares to 500,000 shares; and
 
2.5.  
Transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
 
The Board of Directors of the Company (the Board“Board of DirectorsDirectors” or the Board“Board”) has fixed the close of business on October 10, 201114, 2013 as the record date for determining the shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment and postponements thereof (the Record Date“Record Date”).

After careful consideration, the Trio-Tech International Board of Directors recommends a vote IN FAVOR OFFOR the nominees for director named in the accompanying Proxy Statement.Statement (Proposal 1), FOR the approval, on a non-binding, advisory basis, of the compensation of our named executive officers (Proposal 2), FOR the approval of a non-binding, advisory vote of a frequency of EVERY THREE YEARS for future advisory votes on executive compensation (Proposal 3) and FOR the proposed amendment to the 2007 Director’s Equity Incentive Plan.
 
Shareholders are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting in person.  Whether you plan to attend the Annual Meeting or not, please complete, sign and date the enclosed Proxy Card and return it without delay in the enclosed postage-prepaid envelope. If you do attend the Annual Meeting, you may withdraw your Proxy and vote personally on each matter brought before the meeting.
 
By Order of the Board of Directors
 
A. CHARLES WILSON
Chairman
 
October 17, 201125, 2013
Van Nuys, California

 
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IMPORTANT
 
WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, YOU ARE REQUESTED TO MARK, DATE AND SIGN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD AND RETURN IT AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PREPAID RETURN ENVELOPE SO THAT IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, YOUR SHARES MAY BE VOTED.
 
THANK YOU FOR ACTING PROMPTLY

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Shareholder Meeting to be Held on December 6, 2011:9, 2013:  The Proxy Statement and our 20112013 Annual Report to Shareholders are available at http://www.triotech.com/ind_rel.htm, which does not have “cookies” that identify visitors to the site.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

1
23
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE4
BOARD MEETING AND COMMITTEES5
DIRECTORS' COMPENSATION5
6
8
10
11
812
914
914
914
1015
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT12
1318
1419
1723
1824
1824
 

 
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PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERSSHAREHOLDERS
OF
TRIO-TECH INTERNATIONAL, INC.

To Be Held on December 6, 20119, 2013

This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of the enclosed Proxy on behalf of the Board of Directors of Trio-Tech International, a California corporation (“Trio-Tech” or the “Company”), for use at the annual meeting of shareholders of the Company (the “Annual Meeting”) to be held at the Peninsula Hotel, 9882 S. Santa Monica Blvd., Beverly Hills,our principal executive offices, located at 16139 Wyandotte Street, Van Nuys, California 90212,91406, on Monday, December 9, 2013 at 10:00 a.m.,A.M. local time, on Tuesday, December 6, 2011, and at any adjournments thereof, for the purposes of electing directors, holding certain non-binding advisory votes as described below, approving an amendment to the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan and such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting.  For directions to the Peninsula Hotel,our principal executive offices, please call our executive offices at 818-787-7000. This Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy card are intended to be mailed to shareholders on or about November 1, 2011.2013.
 
Record Date and Voting Securities
 
The Board of Directors fixed the close of business on October 10, 201114, 2013 as the record date for shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of that date, there were 3,321,5553,396,555 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Common Stock”) outstanding and entitled to vote, the holders of which are entitled to one vote per share.
 
Voting Generally
 
The presence in person or by proxy of holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is necessary to constitute a quorum at the Annual Meeting.  Abstentions will be counted for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum.
 
Because a shareholder'sshareholder’s broker may not vote on behalf of the shareholder on the election of directors unless the shareholder provides specific instructions by completing and returning the voting instruction form, for a shareholder'sshareholder’s vote to be counted, we ask that our shareholders communicate his/her voting decisions to the broker or other nominee before the date of the Annual Meeting or obtain a legal proxy to vote his/her shares at the meeting.
 
In the election of directors, a shareholder may cumulate his votes for one or more candidates, but only if each such candidate'scandidate’s name has been placed in nomination prior to the voting and the shareholder has given notice at the meeting, prior to the voting, of his intention to cumulate his votes.  If any shareholder has given such notice, all shareholders may cumulate their votes for the candidates in nomination.  If the voting for directors is conducted by cumulative voting, each share will be entitled to a number of votes equal to the number of directors to be elected.  These votes may be cast for a single candidate or may be distributed among two or more candidates in such proportions as the shareholder thinks fit.  The five candidates receiving the highest number of affirmative votes will be elected.  Abstentions will be counted for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum, but votes against a candidate or withheld from voting (whether by abstention, broker non-votes or otherwise) will not be counted and will have no legal effect on the vote. Discretionary authority to cumulate votes is solicited hereby.
 
The approval, on an advisory, non-binding basis, of the compensation of our Named Executive Officers (as defined in this Proxy Statement) as described under Proposal 2 of this Proxy Statement requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Abstentions from voting will have the same effect as voting against the proposal. Broker non-votes are not considered present or voted for the proposal and thus will have the effect of reducing the number of affirmative votes required to achieve a majority for such matter by reducing the total number of shares from which the majority is calculated.

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    For purposes of Proposal 3, the advisory vote regarding the frequency of the advisory vote on executive compensation, the option of one year, two years or three years that receives the highest number of votes cast by shareholders will be the frequency for the advisory vote on executive compensation deemed recommended by the Company's shareholders. Abstentions, withheld votes and broker non-votes will have no effect in determining the frequency option that is recommended by shareholders.
    Approval of the amendment to the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan to increase the authorized number of shares authorized for issuance thereunder (Proposal 4) requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on that proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be voted for or against the proposal. Because abstentions from voting will be considered shares present at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote, the abstentions will have the effect of a negative vote as a majority of the shares represented at the meeting is required for approval of the amendment to the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan. Because broker non-votes are not included in the determination of the number of shares present at the meeting and entitled to vote, broker non-votes will have no legal effect on the vote.
Deadline for Voting by Proxy
 
In order to be counted, votes cast by proxy must be received prior to the Annual Meeting.
 
Revocability of Proxies
 
Shareholders are requested to date, sign and return the enclosed Proxy to make certain their shares will be voted at the Annual Meeting. Any Proxy given may be revoked by the shareholder at any time before it is voted by delivering written notice of revocation to the Secretary of the Company, by filing with the Secretary of the Company a Proxy bearing a later date, or by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person. All Proxies properly executed and returned will be voted in accordance with the instructions specified thereon. If no instructions are specified, Proxies will be voted FOR the election of the five nominees for directors named under “Election of Directors.”Directors” (Proposal 1), FOR the approval, on a non-binding, advisory basis, of the compensation of our Named Executive Officers (Proposal 2), FOR a frequency of EVERY THREE YEARS for future advisory votes on executive compensation (Proposal 3) and FOR the proposed amendment to the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance thereunder from 400,000 shares to 500,000 shares (Proposal 4).
 
TRIO-TECH INFORMATION
Our principal executive offices are located at 16139 Wyandotte Street, Van Nuys, California 91406. The telephone number of our principal offices is (818) 787-7000.

 
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PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
 
Information With Respect to Directors
 
TheA majority of the independent directors of our Board has nominated the persons listed below for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting, to hold office until the next Annual Meeting and until their respective successors are elected and qualified.  There is one vacancy on the Board of Directors.  The Board does not intend to fill the vacancy at this time due to the costs associated therewith. It is intended that the Proxies received, unless otherwise specified, will be voted FOR the five nominees named below, all of whom are incumbent directors of the Company and, with the exception of Mr. Yong and Mr. Ting, are "independent"“independent” as specified in Section 803 of the NYSE AmexMKT rules and Rule 10A-3 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"“Exchange Act”). It is not contemplated that any of the nominees will be unable or unwilling to serve as a director but, if that should occur, the persons designated as proxies will vote in accordance with their best judgment. In no event will Proxies be voted for a greater number of persons than the number of nominees named in this Proxy Statement. The following sets forth, as of October 10, 2011,14, 2013, the names of each of the five nominees for election as a director, his principal occupation, age, the year he became a director of the Company, and additional biographical data.
 
NAME AGE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
A. Charles Wilson 8789 Chairman of the Board of Trio-Tech International
    
Chairman of the Board of Ernest Paper Packaging Solutions, Inc.
Attorney at Law & Business Consultant,
    Chairman of the Board of Daico Industries, Inc.
     
S. W. Yong 5860 Chief Executive Officer and President of Trio-Tech International
     
Richard M. Horowitz 7172 President of Management Brokers Insurance Agency
    
Chairman of the Board of Dial 800, Inc.
International President of AshAish Ha Torah Institutions
 
Jason T. Adelman 4244 Chairman and CEOChief Executive Officer of Burnham Hill Capital Group

Victor H.M.H. M. Ting
 5759 
Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of Trio-Tech International
 
A. Charles Wilson
Mr. Wilson has served as a Directordirector of Trio-Tech since 1966, and was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from 1981 to 1989. In 1989, he was elected Chairman of the Board.  Mr. Wilson is also Chairman of the Board of Ernest Packaging Solutions, Inc., Attorney at Law & Business Consultant, and Chairman of Daico Industries, Inc., as well as an attorney admitted to practice law in California.California and a business consultant.
 
In determining that Mr. Wilson should serve on the Company’s Board of Directors, the Board has considered, among other qualifications, his professional background and experience, his leadership skills as a result of his nine years serving as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, his service as a Chairman on other corporate boards and his broad range of knowledge of the Company’s history and business through his 4547 years of service as a director of the Company.

 
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Siew Wai Yong
 
Mr. Yong has been a Director,director, Chief Executive Officer and President of Trio-Tech since 1990. He joined Trio-Tech International Pte. Ltd. in Singapore in 1976 and was appointed as its Managing Director in August 1980. Mr. Yong holds a Masters Degree in Business Administration, a Graduate Diploma in Marketing Management and a Diploma in Industrial Management.
 
In determining that Mr. Yong should serve on the Company’s Board of Directors, the Board has considered, among other qualifications, his 3537 year history with the Company, his intimate knowledge of the Company’s history, business and operations and the markets in which the Company operates, as well as the Company’s customers and suppliers, and his detailed in-depth knowledge of the issues, opportunities, and challenges facing the Company and its principal industry.industries.
 
Richard M. Horowitz
 
Mr. Horowitz has served as a Directordirector of Trio-Tech since 1990.  He has been President of Management Brokers Insurance Agency since 1974. He also serves as Chairman of Dial 800, Inc., a national telecommunications company.  He is the international president of Aish HaTorah.Ha Torah. Mr. Horowitz holds a Masters Degree in Business Administration from Pepperdine University.
 
In determining that Mr. Horowitz should serve on the Company’s Board of Directors, the Board has considered, among other qualifications, his extensive experience and expertise in administration and management based on his position as President of Management Brokers Insurance Agency for more than 3739 years and his broad range of knowledge of the Company’s history and business through his 2123 years of service as a director of the Company.
 
Jason T. Adelman
 
Mr. Adelman was elected to the Board of Trio­-Tech in April 1997.  Mr. Adelman is the ChairmanFounder and CEOChief Executive Officer of Burnham Hill Capital Group, LLC, a privately held financial services holding company headquartered in New York City.  In addition, Mr. Adelman is a managing memberserves as Managing Member of Cipher Capital Partners LLC, a private investment fund. Prior to founding Burnham Hill Capital Group, LLC in 2003, Mr. Adelman served as Managing Director of Investment Banking at H.C. Wainwright and Co., Inc. Mr. Adelman graduated Cum Laude with a BA in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania and earned a JD from Cornell Law School where he served as Editor of the Cornell International Law Journal.

In determining that Mr. Adelman should serve on the Company’s Board of Directors, the Board has considered, among other qualifications, his experience and expertise in finance, accounting, banking and management based on his positions as Managing Member of Cipher Capital Partners LLC for sixeight years and as Senior Managing Director forChief Executive Officer of Burnham Hill PartnersCapital Group LLC for seven9 years, as well as his position as Managing Director of Investment Banking in the New York offices of H. C. Wainwright & Co. for five years.
 
Victor H.M. Ting
 
 Mr. Ting was appointed as a Directordirector of Trio-Tech on September 16, 2010. Mr. Ting is the Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Mr. Ting joined Trio-Tech as the Financial Controller for the Company’s Singapore subsidiary in 1980.  He was promoted to the level of Business Manager during 1985 and in December 1989 he was promoted to the level of Director of Finance and Sales & Marketing and later, he was promoted to the level of General Manager of the Singapore subsidiary.  Mr. Ting was elected Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer of Trio-Tech International in November 1992.  Mr. Ting holds a Bachelor of Accountancy Degree and Masters Degree in Business Administration.

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In determining that Mr. Ting should serve on the Company’s Board of Directors, the Board has considered, among other qualifications, his expertise in finance, accounting and management based on his nineteen21 year history as Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company and his intimate knowledge of the Company’s operations.

 
Vote Required for Election
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Vote Required for Election

The five persons receiving the highest number of affirmative votes will be elected as directors of the Company.  Votes against a nominee or withheld from voting (whether by abstention, broker non-votes or otherwise) will have no legal effect on the vote.

The Board recommends a vote FOR each of the nominees for director.
 
PROPOSAL 2
ADVISORY RESOLUTION ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, we are required to provide shareholders with the opportunity to vote to approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation which we paid to our Named Executive Officers for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013. This advisory vote, commonly known as a “Say-on-Pay” vote, gives our shareholders the opportunity to express their views on the Company’s executive compensation policies and programs and the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.
We are asking our shareholders to indicate their support for the fiscal 2013 compensation of our Named Executive Officers as described in this Proxy Statement by approving the following resolution at the Annual Meeting:
“RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the compensation tables and accompanying narrative disclosure, is hereby APPROVED.”
The Board of Directors believes that the Company’s executive compensation program effectively reflects the goals and objectives described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis and the Executive Compensation sections of this Proxy Statement and the overall compensation philosophy of the Company.
The vote on this Proposal 2 is advisory only and therefore is not binding on the Company, the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee. However, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will review and consider the voting results in crafting their approach to future executive compensation matters.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR approval of the above advisory resolution.
PROPOSAL 3
ADVISORY RESOLUTION ON THE FREQUENCY OF THE SHAREHOLDERS’ SAY ON PAY VOTE

Pursuant to the above-described legislation, we are also required to provide our shareholders with the opportunity to vote to advise on whether the Say-on-Pay vote should occur every one, two or three years, the so-called “Say-on-Frequency” vote.  Under this Proposal 3, shareholders may vote to hold a Say-on-Pay vote every year, every two years or every three years. Shareholders may also abstain from voting. This is an advisory vote and is, therefore, non-binding.
The Board has determined that an advisory vote on executive compensation every three years is the best approach for the Company. In making this determination, the Board considered whether an advisory vote at this frequency provides the Company's shareholders with sufficient time to evaluate the effectiveness of its overall compensation philosophy, policies and practices in the context of our long-term business results, while avoiding more emphasis on short term variations in compensation and business results. An advisory vote occurring once every three years will permit the Company's shareholders to observe and evaluate the impact of any changes to the Company's executive compensation policies which have occurred since the last Say-on-Pay vote on executive compensation.

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While this vote is advisory and non-binding, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will take into consideration the outcome of the vote in setting a policy with respect to the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation. When considering the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee may decide that it is in the best interests of our shareholders and the Company to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation more or less frequently than the frequency receiving the most votes cast by our shareholders. If the policy is determined in accordance with the Board’s current recommendation, the next Say-on-Pay vote would be held at the 2016 annual meeting of shareholders.

We are required to have a Say-on-Frequency vote at least once every six years. The next Say-on-Frequency vote would held be no later than the annual meeting to be held in 2019.

The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR “THREE YEARS” (i.e., once every three years) as the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation.

PROPOSAL 4

APPROVE AMENDMENT TO 2007 DIRECTORS EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

On December 3, 2007, our shareholders approved the adoption of the Company's 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Directors Plan”). Up to 200,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits and other similar events) were initially issuable pursuant to awards granted under the 2007 Directors Plan.  The 2007 Directors Plan was amended to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance thereunder to 400,000 shares, which amendment was approved by our shareholders on December 14, 2010. The Board of Directors is proposing to further increase the number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2007 Directors Plan to 500,000 shares, reflecting an increase of 100,000 shares.  A copy of the proposed amendment is attached to this Proxy Statement as Appendix A.

The purpose of the 2007 Directors Plan is to create an incentive for members to serve on the Board of Directors of the Company and contribute to its long-term growth and profitability objectives.  The Board of Directors believes that the 2007 Directors Plan has proved to be of substantial value in stimulating the efforts of members of the Board of Directors by aligning a portion of their compensation with the interests of the shareholders of the Company. As of October 24, 2013, there were only 60,000 shares available for grant under the 2007 Directors Plan.   Thus, on October 24, 2013, the Board of Directors adopted an amendment to the 2007 Directors Plan, subject to shareholder approval, to increase the total number of shares authorized for grant under the 2007 Directors Plan from 400,000 shares to 500,000 shares of Common Stock. No other changes are proposed to be made to the terms of 2007 Directors Plan.

A summary of the principal provisions of the 2007 Directors Plan is set forth below.

Description of the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan

The 2007 Directors Plan provides for the grant to directors of the Company of stock options or restricted stock awards to purchase shares of Common Stock. The 2007 Directors Plan is administered by the Board of Directors or a committee of the Board (the "Administrator"), which body determines the meaning and application of the provisions of the 2007 Directors Plan and related option agreements. The persons eligible to participate in the 2007 Directors Plan are the directors of the Company.  Currently, there are five directors, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company.  The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer are also entitled to be granted options under the Employee Stock Option Plan (the “2007 Employee Plan”).

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Options granted under the 2007 Directors Plan may only be nonqualified stock options. The exercise price of each option granted under the 2007 Directors Plan is to be 100% of the fair market value of the underlying shares on the date of grant. Fair market value will be determined as provided in the 2007 Directors Plan, which valuation methodology is intended to come within the parameters of Section 409A of the Code and the regulations thereunder. Each option is fully exercisable on the date of the grant and has a term of five years from the date of the grant. Options granted under the 2007 Directors Plan are in addition to the cash fee paid to each director. Generally, options may be exercised only by the individual to whom the option is granted, and are not transferable or assignable, except that in the event of an optionee's death or legal disability, the optionee's heirs or legal representatives may exercise the options for a period not to exceed twelve months.

Options will cease to be exercisable upon the terms set forth in the specific option agreement; provided, however, that the options will be exercisable within twelve months of death or disability and within three months of retirement of a director. Upon termination for cause, a participant's options will be rescinded.

With the approval of the Company’s Board of Directors or an appropriate committee, a director may be granted one or more restricted stock awards under the Plan. Such awards will be grants of shares of Common Stock on such terms and conditions, consistent with the other provisions of the Plan, as may be determined by the Board of Directors or the committee and set forth in a restricted stock agreement with the directors.  To date, no restricted stock awards have been made under the 2007 Directors Plan.

The Board of Directors may terminate or amend the 2007 Directors Plan without the approval of the Company's shareholders, but shareholder approval is required to amend the Plan to increase the number of shares, to change the class of persons eligible to participate in the Plan, to extend the maximum five-year exercise period or to permit an option exercise price to be fixed at less than 100% of the fair market value as of the date of grant.

The amount of shares reserved for issuance under the 2007 Directors Plan and the terms of outstanding options will be adjusted in the event of changes in the outstanding Common Stock by reason of stock dividends, stock splits, reverse stock splits, split-ups, consolidations, recapitalizations, reorganizations or like events.

Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences

The following is a brief summary of the principal federal income tax consequences to the Company and an eligible person (who is a citizen or resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of options and restricted stock awards granted under the 2007 Directors Plan. The summary is not intended to be exhaustive and, among other things, does not describe state, local or foreign tax consequences. The federal income tax consequences of an eligible person’s award under the 2007 Directors Plan are complex, are subject to change and differ from person to person. Each person should consult with his or her own tax adviser as to his or her own particular situation.

This discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Code, Internal Revenue Service rulings, judicial decisions and administrative rulings as of the date of this Proxy Statement, all of which are subject to change or differing interpretations, including changes and interpretations with retroactive effect. No assurance can be given that the tax treatment described herein will remain unchanged at the time that grants of stock options and/or restricted stock are made under the 2007 Directors Plan.

Options. An optionee generally recognizes no taxable income as the result of the grant of a non-qualified stock option. Upon exercise of such an option, the optionee generally recognizes ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise over the option price paid for such shares. Upon the sale of stock acquired by the exercise of a non-qualified stock option, any gain or loss, based on the difference between the sale price and the optionee’s basis in the stock (consisting of the excise price plus the amount recognized as ordinary income upon exercise of the option) will be taxed as short-term or long-term capital gain or loss, depending upon the length of time the optionee has held the stock from the date of exercise. No tax deduction is available to the Company upon either the grant of the option or the sale of stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of such option. The Company is entitled to a deduction at the time the option is exercised in an amount equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the optionee upon exercise of the option. Special rules apply under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act if a participant exercises an option within six months of the date of grant.
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Under the terms of the 2007 Directors Plan, all options must be granted with an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The final Treasury Regulations under Section 409A exclude from the provisions of that section any stock options granted with an exercise price of not less than the fair market value of the stock on the grant date, provided that the number of shares subject to the option is fixed on the date of grant. The stock options granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan are intended to be exempt from Section 409A, and the 2007 Directors Plan contains definitions of “fair market value” and “grant date” that are consistent with those set forth in the Treasury Regulations under Section 409A. As a result, non-qualified stock options granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan should not be subject to the accelerated income tax and excise tax provisions of Section 409A of the Code.
Restricted Stock Issuances.  As long as restricted stock remains both nontransferable and subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, there are generally no tax consequences resulting from the issuance of such restricted stock for either the participant or the Company. At such time as the restricted stock either becomes transferable or is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, the participant will recognize ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the stock at such time over the amount, if any, that the recipient paid for the stock. However, the participant may elect under Section 83(b) of the Code, within 30 days after the issuance of such restricted stock, to recognize as ordinary income at the time of issuance the excess, if any, of the fair market value of such restricted stock (valued at the date of issuance as if it were unrestricted) over the amount that the recipient paid for it, as ordinary income. The Company will be entitled to a compensation deduction at the time the participant recognizes ordinary income equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant. If such an election under Section 83(b) is made and the stock is ultimately forfeited, the participant will not be entitled to a deduction for the amount previously recognized as ordinary income.
When stock that was formerly restricted stock is sold or otherwise disposed of, the tax treatment will depend on whether the participant made the election described in the previous paragraph. If the participant did not make the election, disposition of the stock will result in a long or short term capital gain or loss, depending on the length of time from the date the restrictions lapsed to the date of sale or other disposition, in an amount equal to the difference between the amount received on disposition and the sum of any amount paid by the participant for the restricted stock and the amount recognized by the participant as ordinary income on the date the restrictions lapsed. If the participant made the election, disposition of the stock will result in a long or short term capital gain or loss, depending on the length of time from the date of the restricted stock issuance to the date of disposition, in an amount equal to the difference between the amount received on disposition and the sum of any amount paid by the participant for the restricted stock and the amount recognized by the recipient as ordinary income at the time of the grant.
The final Treasury Regulations under Section 409A exclude from the provisions of that section any restricted stock issued subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, regardless of whether the recipient makes an election under Section 83(b). As a result, restricted stock issued pursuant the 2007 Directors Plan should not be subject to the accelerated income tax and excise tax provisions of Section 409A of the Code.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR approval of the amendment of the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance thereunder.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
Corporate Governance Program
 
Our Board of Directors has established a written Corporate Governance Program to address significant corporate governance issues that may arise.  It sets forth the responsibilities and qualification standards of the members of the Board of Directors and is intended as a governance framework within which the Board of Directors, assisted by its committees, directs our affairs.
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Code of Ethics
 
The Company has adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics applicable to all directors, officers, management and employees and a separate code of ethics applicable to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions.  A copy of the Company's code of business conduct and ethics and code of ethics may be obtained, without charge, upon written request to the Secretary of the Company at 16139 Wyandotte Street, Van Nuys, California 91406.

Board Leadership Structure

The Board of Directors believes it is important to select its Chairman and the Company’s Chief Executive Officer in the manner it considers in the best interests of the Company at any given point in time.  The Chairman of the Board and CEO of the Company are held by separate persons as an aid in the Board's oversight of management. Our Chairman, Mr. Wilson, served as a President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from 1981 to 1989. The duties of the non-executive Chairman of the Board include:
 
·presiding over all meetings of the Board;
 
·preparing the agenda for Board meetings in consultation with the CEO and other members of the Board;
 
·calling and presiding over meetings of the independent directors;
 
·managing the Board's process for annual director self-assessment and evaluation of the Board and of the CEO; and
 
·presiding over all meetings of stockholders.shareholders.
 
The Board believes that there may be advantages to having an independent chairman for matters such as communications and relations between the Board, the CEO, and other senior management; in assisting the Board in reaching consensus on particular strategies and policies; and in facilitating robust director, Board, and CEO evaluation processes.

-4-

 
Risk Management

The Chief Executive Officer and senior management are primarily responsible for identifying and managing the risks facing the Company, and the Board of Directors oversees these efforts. The Chief Executive Officer and senior management report to the Board of Directors regarding any risks identified and steps it is taking to manage those risks. In addition, the Audit Committee identifies, monitors and analyzes the priority of financial risks, and reports to the Board of Directors regarding its financial risk assessments.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
 
The Board’s Audit Committee is responsible for review, approval, or ratification of “related-person transactions” between the Company or its subsidiaries and related persons.  Under SEC rules, a related person is a director, officer, nominee for director, or 5% stockholdershareholder of the Company since July 1, 2012, the beginning of the last fiscal year, and their immediate family members.  The Company's code of business conduct and ethics provides guidance for addressing actual or potential conflicts of interests, including those that may arise from transactions and relationships between the Company and its executive officers or directors.  The Company's code of business conduct and ethics provides guidance to the Audit Committee for addressing actual or potential conflicts of interests that may arise from transactions and relationships between the Company and its executive officers or directors.  Potential conflicts relating to other personnel must be addressed by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer. There was no related party transaction during the fiscal year 2011.ended June 30, 2013.

BOARD MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES
 
The Board held four regularly scheduled and special meetings during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011.2013.  All of the directors attended (in person or by telephone) at least 75% of the meetings of the Board and any committees of the Board on which they served during the last full fiscal year. Directors are expected to use their best efforts to be present at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. All of our directors attended the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held in December 2010.2012.
 
The Company does not have a standing nominating committee. The entire Board nominates theconsists of five directors, for election at the Annual Meeting.  Because the Company currently has only five Board members, three of whom are “independent” (as defined under the rules of the NYSE AmexMKT upon which the Company’s securities are listed),. Pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Board, a majority of Directorsthe independent directors, following a discussion with the entire Board, have the sole and ultimate responsibility to determine and nominate Board candidates for election at the Annual Meeting. Although nominations are made by a majority of the independent directors, the three current independent directors value the input of the entire Board and thus discuss proposed nominees at the Board level before the ultimate nomination determinations are made by the independent directors.  The Board does not believe that a separate nominating committeeit is necessary, as any selection of nominees, by virtue of the composition of the current Board, would be by a vote that would be the same as the vote of any separate committee consisting of only the independent directors.  Furthermore,at this time, given the Board values the input of each of its memberscomposition and believes that input is important in determining thesuch Board nominees.resolution, to have a separately constituted nominating committee.  At such time if any, as the Board composition changes, the CompanyBoard may elect to establish a separate nominating committee.  As a result, the entire Board participates in the consideration of Board nominees and nominates the candidates for election named in this Proxy Statement.
 
The Board has also adopted a resolution addressing the nomination process and related matters. That resolution states, among other things, that the Board believes that the continuing service of qualified incumbents promotes stability and continuity in the boardroom, contributing to the Board's ability to work as a collective body, while giving the Company the benefit of the familiarity and insight into the Company's affairs that its directors have accumulated during their tenure.  The resolution further states that the Board will evaluate the performance of its Board members on an annual basis in connection with the nomination process.  The Board may solicit recommendations for nominees from persons that the Board believes are likely to be familiar with qualified candidates, including without limitation members of the Board and management of the Company.  The Board may also determine to engage a professional search firm to assist in identifying qualified candidates if the need arises.  In addition, the CommitteeBoard has the authority to retain third-party consultants to provide advice regarding compensation issues. In fiscal year 2011 the Compensation Committee did not retain a third-party consultant to review the Company’s current policies and procedures with respect to executive compensation. The[The Board has not adopted specific minimum qualifications for a position on the Company’s Board or any specific skills or qualities that the Board believes are necessary for one or more of its members to possess.  However, the Board will consider various factors including without limitation the candidate’s qualifications, the extent to which the membership of the candidate on the Board will promote diversity among the directors, and such other factors as the Board may deem to be relevant at the time and under the then existing facts and circumstances. The Company does not have a formal policy with regard to the consideration of diversity in identifying nominees for director. The Board of Directors seeks to nominate directors with a variety of skills and experience so that the Board will have the necessary expertise to oversee the Company’s business.  The Company did not receive any recommendations as to nominees for election of directors for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on December 6, 2011.9, 2013.

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The Board will consider candidates proposed by shareholders of the Company and will evaluate all such candidates upon criteria similar to the criteria used by the Board to evaluate other candidates.  Shareholders desiring to propose a nominee for election to the Board must do so in writing sufficiently in advance of an annual meeting so that the Board has the opportunity to make an appropriate evaluation of such candidate and his or her qualifications and skills and to obtain information necessary for preparing all of the disclosure required to be included in the Company’s proxy statement for the related meeting should such proposed candidate be nominated for election by shareholders.  Shareholder candidate proposals should be sent to the attention of the Secretary of the Company at 16139 Wyandotte Street, Van Nuys, California 91406.

 
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The Board has a standing Compensation Committee, which currently consists of the three independent directors, namely Messrs. Jason T. Adelman, Richard M. Horowitz and A. Charles Wilson, Chairman. The Compensation Committee determines salary and bonus arrangements.  The Compensation Committee met four times during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011.2013.  The current Compensation Charter was amended on March 5, 2007 and is included as an appendixAppendix B to this Proxy Statement. For the Proxy Statement relatingfiscal year ended June 30, 2013, the Compensation Committee did not retain a third-party consultant to review the Annual Meeting held in December 2010.Company’s current policies and procedures with respect to executive compensation.
 
The Board has a separately-designated standing Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The members thereof consist of Messrs. Jason T. Adelman, Richard M. Horowitz and A. Charles Wilson, Chairman.  The Board of Directors has determined that the Audit Committee has at least one financial expert, namely A. Charles Wilson. The Board of Directors has affirmatively determined that Mr. Wilson does not have a material relationship with the Company that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment and is “independent” as independence is defined in Section 803 of the rules of the NYSE Amex.MKT. Pursuant to its written charter, which charter was adopted by the Board of Directors, the Audit Committee is charged with, among other responsibilities, selecting our independent public accountants, reviewing our annual audit and meeting with our independent public accountants to review planned audit procedures.  The Audit Committee also reviews with the independent public accountants and management the results of the audit, including any recommendations of the independent public accountants for improvements in accounting procedures and internal controls.  The Audit Committee held seven meetings during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011.2013.  Each of the members of the Audit Committee satisfies the independence standards specified in Section 803 of the rules of the NYSE AmexMKT and Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The Audit Committee Charter was amended on March 5, 2007 and iswas included as an appendixAppendix A to thisthe Proxy Statement.Statement relating to the Annual Meeting held in December 2011.
 
DIRECTORS’ COMPENSATION
 
Our directors play a critical role in guiding our strategic direction and overseeing our management. In order to compensate them for their substantial time commitment, we provide a mix of cash and equity-based compensation. In order to align the long-term interests of our directors with those of shareholders, a substantial portionpart of director compensation is provided in the form of equity. We do not provide pension or retirement plans for non-employee directors. Our employee directors, S.W. Yong and Victor Ting, do not receive separate compensation for Board service.

On December 14, 2010, in recognition of the contributions from the directors and the fact that our directors’ fees are less than those paid to directors of comparable public companies, the Compensation Committee agreed to increase the Board fees for the non-employee Directors from $20,000 per year to $30,000 per year. The Committee also agreed to increase the Chairman’s compensation for services rendered to the Company from $10,000 per quarter to $16,000 per quarter.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011,2013, Richard M. Horowitz and Jason Adelman, as non-employee directors, received quarterly fees in an amount equal to $5,000 for the first and second quarter in which they attended Board and/or Committee meetings and for service on the various committee meetings of which they are a member, $7,500 for the third and the fourtheach quarter in which they attended Board and/or Committee meetings and for service on the various committee meetings of which they are a member. Mr. Wilson, as a non-employee director, Chairman of the Board, ChairChairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Compensation Committee, received $10,000$16,000 in quarterly fees for the first and second quarter in which he attended a Board meeting and for service on the various committee meetings of which he is a member, and quarterly fees in an amount equal to $16,000 for the third and the fourtheach quarter in which he attended a Board meeting and for service on the various committee meetings of which he is a member. The directors were also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings.

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Each of our directors is entitled to participate in our 2007 Directors  Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Directors Plan”), which wasPlan. Messrs. Yong and Ting, as employees of the Company, are also entitled to participate in our 2007 Employee Plan.  Both plans were approved by the Company’s shareholders on December 3, 2007. The 2007 Directors Plan wasand were amended to increase the number of shares covered thereby, which amendment wasamendments were approved by the Company’s shareholders’ on December 14, 2010. On December 14, 2010,March 18, 2013, pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan, each of Messrs. Wilson, Horowitz and Adelman Ting and Yong werewas granted an option to purchase 25,0005,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.35 per share and Mr. Wilson was granted an option to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.35$2.07 per share.  All optionsEach such option vested immediately upon grant and will terminate five years from the date of grant unless terminated sooner upon termination of the optionee’s status as a director or otherwise pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan.   On the same date, pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan (as defined below) and its amendment, Mr. Yong and Mr. Ting were granted options to purchase 25,000 and 15,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.35 per share, respectively.  These options vest as follows: 25% vesting on the grant date, and the balance vesting in equal installments on the next three succeeding anniversaries of the grant date. The exercise price under the options was set at 100% of fair market value (as defined in the 2007 Directors Plan) of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant of each such option.  As of June 20, 2013, there were only 60,000 shares available for grant under the 2007 Directors Plan.

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The Compensation Committee reviewed the average directors’ fees for comparable public companies. The Compensation Committee believes that the director fees paid to its directors were and are substantially less than the fees paid to directors of comparable public companies. Directors’ compensation may be increased based on their total responsibility taken during the year and the profitability of the Company.

The following table contains information on compensation for our non-employee members of our Board of Directors duringfor the fiscal 2011.year ended June 30, 2013.

DIRECTORS' COMPENSATION
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
  
Name  Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) 
Option Awards ($)(1)
Total ($) Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)  
Option Awards ($)(1)
  Total ($)
A. Charles Wilson (2)
  52,000 135,000187,000  64,000   5,550   69,550 
Richard M. Horowitz (3)
  25,000 67,50092,500  30,000   5,550   35,550 
Jason T. Adelman (4)
  25,000 67,50092,500  30,000   5,550   35,550 

(1)  
The option awards are based on the fair value of stock options on the grant date computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.
(2)
The total shares of option awards outstanding as of June 30, 20112013 were 50,000.5,000.
(3)
The total shares of option awards outstanding as of June 30, 20112013 were 25,000.5,000.
(4)
The total shares of option awards outstanding as of June 30, 2011 were25,000.2013 were 5,000.
 
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS, DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT
 
The following table sets forth, as of October 10, 2011,14, 2013, certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Common Stock by (i) all persons known by the Company to be the beneficial owners of more than 5% of its Common Stock, (ii) each of the directors of the Company, (iii) each of the Named Executive Officers, and (iv) all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group. To the knowledge of the Company, unless otherwise indicated, each of the shareholders has sole voting and investment power with respect to shares beneficially owned, subject to applicable community property and similar statutes.

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Name 
Amount of Shares Owned Beneficially (1)
 
Percent of Class (1)
 
Amount of Shares Owned Beneficially (1)
   
Percent of Class (1)
 
           
S. W. Yong (2)
 467,818 13.70%  514,068    15.48%
A. Charles Wilson (3)
 350,500(4)10.13%  360,500(4)  10.38%
Richard M. Horowitz (5)
 379,364 11.22%  386,864    11.65%
Jason Adelman (6)
             60,000 1.78%  60,500    1.82%
Victor H. M. Ting (7)
             132,052 3.91%  159,552    4.80%
Hwee Poh Lim (8)
 16,375 0.49%  80,354    2.42%
All Directors and Executive             
Officers as a group (6 persons) 
1,406,109
 
(9)37.63%  1,561,838(9)  47.02%
FMR LLC 322,543(10)9.71%  322,543(10)  9.71%
WEDBUSH, LLC 208,206(11)6.27%
             
(1)  The percentage shown for each individual and for all executive officers and directors as a grouppercent of class is based upon 3,321,5553,438,055 shares outstanding.  The number of shares indicated and the percentage shown for each individual assumes the exercise of options that are presently exercisable or may become exercisable within 60 days from October 10, 201114, 2013 which are held by that individual or by all executive officers and directors as a group, as the case may be.  The address for each of the directors and executive officers above is in care of the Company at 16139 Wyandotte Street, Van Nuys, California 91406.
 
(2)  Includes vested options to purchase an aggregate of 93,75070,000 shares from the Company at exercise prices from $1.72 to $9.57$4.35 per share.
 
(3)  Includes vested options to purchase an aggregate of 140,000150,000 shares from the Company at exercise prices from $1.72 to $9.57$4.35 per share.
 
(4)  The shares are held in a revocable family trust.
 
(5)  Includes vested options to purchase an aggregate of 60,00067,500 shares from the Company at exercise prices from $1.72 to $9.57$4.35 per share.
 
(6)  Includes vested options to purchase an aggregate of 45,00052,500 shares from the Company at exercise prices from $1.72 to $9.57$4.35 per share.
 
(7)  Includes vested options to purchase an aggregate of 60,00055,000 shares from the Company at exercise prices from $1.72 to $9.57$4.35 per share.
 
(8)  Includes vested options to purchase an aggregate of 16,37510,625 shares from the Company at exercise prices from $1.72 to $9.57$4.35 per share.
 
(9)  Includes vested options to purchase an aggregate of 415,125405,625 shares from the Company at exercise prices from $1.72 to $9.57$4.35 per share.
 
(10)  
Based on Form 13G filed by FMR LLC on February 16, 2010. The address of FMR LLC is 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, MA 02109-3641.
 
(11)  
Based on Form 13G/A filed by WEDBUSH LLC on February 15, 2011. The address of WEDBUSH LLC is 1000 Wilshire Boulevard Suite 830. Los Angeles, CA 90017.
The Company does not know of any arrangements that may at a subsequent date result in a change of control of the Company.

 
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
 
The following persons were our Named Executive Officers, and our only executive officers, as of October 10, 2011:14, 2013:

S.W. Yong - Mr. Yong, age 58,60, is our President and Chief Executive Officer. He is also a member of our Board of Directors.Directors.  Biographical information regarding Mr. Yong is set forth under the section entitled "Election“Election of Directors."

Victor H.M. Ting - Mr. Ting, age 57,59, is our Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer. He is also a member of our Board of Directors as of September 5, 2011.October 14, 2013.  Biographical information regarding Mr. Ting is set forth under the section entitled "Election“Election of Directors."
Hwee Poh Lim - Mr. Lim, age 51,54, is our Corporate Vice-President-Testing. Mr. Lim joined Trio-Tech in 1982 and became the Quality Assurance Manager in 1985.  He was promoted to the position of Operations Manager in 1988.  In 1990 he was promoted to Business Manager and was responsible for the Malaysian operations in Penang and Kuala Lumpur.  Mr. Lim became the General Manager of the Company’s Malaysia subsidiary in 1991.  In February 1993, all test facilities in Southeast Asia came under Mr. Lim’s responsibility.  He holds diplomas in Electronics & Communications and Industrial Management and a Masters Degree in Business Administration.  He was elected Corporate Vice-President-Testing in July 1998.
 
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
 
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires that directors, certain officers of the Company and beneficial owners of more than 10% of our Common Stock file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC as to the Company’s securities beneficially owned by them. Such persons are also required by SEC rules to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
 
Based solely on its review of copies of such forms received by the Company, or on written representations from certain reporting persons, the Company believes that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its officers, directors and greater than ten percent beneficial owners were complied with during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, except for one Form 4 filed late by Richard Horowitz, a director of the Company, which late filing reported one transaction.2013.
 
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
 
The Company’s 2007 Employee Stock Option Plan (the “2007 Employee Plan”) and 2007 Directors Plan were approved by the Board on September 24, 2007 and by the shareholders on December 3, 2007 and were subsequently amended, which amendments were approved by the Company’s shareholders on December 14, 2010. The purpose of these two plans is to enable the Company to attract and retain top-quality employees, officers, directors and consultants and to provide them with an incentive to enhance shareholder return.  The 2007 Directors Plan is proposed to be amended as elsewhere described in this Proxy Statement.

The following table provides information as of June 30, 20112013 with respect to shares of our Common Stock that may be issued pursuant to our existing equity compensation plans.
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
Plan Category Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options  Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
  (a)  (b)  
Equity compensation plans approved       
    by shareholders       
2007 Employee Plan 159,625 $4.64 203,000
2007 Directors Plan 335,000 $4.86 250,000
        
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders -  - -
Total 494,625 $4.79 453,000

 
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EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION 
Plan Category Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options  Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options  Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) 
  (a)  (b)    
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders         
2007 Employee Plan  263,500  $3.06   215,000 
2007 Directors Plan  340,000  $4.43   60,000 
 
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders
  -   -   - 
Total  603,500  $3.32   275,000 
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
 
The Compensation Committee
 
The Compensation Committee reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives relating to the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer; reviews goals and objectives of other executive officers; establishes the performance criteria (including both long-term and short-term goals) to be considered in light of those goals and objectives; evaluates the performance of the executives; determines and approves the compensation level for the Chief Executive Officer; and reviews and approves compensation levels of other key executive officers.

Compensation Objectives
 
The Company operates in a highly competitive and rapidly changing industry. The key objectives of the Company’s executive compensation programs are to:

·attract, motivate and retain executives who drive Trio-Tech’s success and industry leadership;
·provide each executive, from Vice-President to Chief Executive Officer, with a base salary based on the market value of that role, and the individual’s demonstrated ability to perform that role;
·motivate executives to create sustained shareholder value by ensuring all executives have an “at risk” component of total compensation that reflects their ability to influence business outcomes and financial performance.

What Our Compensation Program is Designed to Reward  

Our compensation program is designed to reward each individual named executive officer’s contribution to the advancement of the Company’s overall performance and execution of our goals, ideas and objectives.  It is designed to reward and encourage exceptional performance at the individual level in the areas of organization, creativity and responsibility while supporting the Company’s core values and ambitions.  This in turn aligns the interest of our executive officers with the interests of our shareholders, and thus with the interests of the Company.

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Determining Executive Compensation

The Compensation Committee reviews and approves the compensation program for executive officers annually after the closing of each fiscal year. Reviewing the compensation program at such time allows the Compensation Committee to consider the overall performance of the past fiscal year and the financial and operating plans for the upcoming fiscal year in determining the compensation program for the upcoming fiscal year.
 
The Compensation Committee also annually reviews market compensation levels with comparable jobs in the industry to determine whether the total compensation for our officers remains in the targeted median pay range. This assessment includes evaluation of base salary, annual incentive opportunities, and long-term incentives for the key executive officers of the Company. The Company did not hire any compensation consultants in connection with setting executive compensation for the fiscal year 2009.ended June 30, 2013.

The Compensation Committee’s compensation decisions are based on the Company’s operation performance, the performance and contribution of each individual officer, and the compensation budget and objectives of the Company. The Compensation Committee also considers other factors, such as the experience and potential of the officer and the market compensation level for thea similar position.
 
Role of Executive Officers in Determining Executive Compensation
 
        The Compensation Committee determines compensation for the Chief Executive Officer, which is based on different factors, such as level of responsibility and contributions to the performance of the Company. The Chief Executive Officer recommends the compensation for the Company's executive officers (other than the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer) to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee reviews the recommendations made by the Chief Executive Officer and determines the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and the other executive officers.

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  The Chief Executive Officer is not present during voting on, or deliberations concerning, his compensation.

Components of Executive Compensation
 
The Company’s compensation program has two major components: (1) base annual salary; and (2) long-term incentive compensation in the form of stock options.

Base Salary

Base Salaries are provided as compensation for day-to-day responsibilities and services to the Company and to meet the objective of attracting and retaining the talent needed to run the business.

Base salary for our executive officers was determined utilizing the following factors.
 
One factor that was taken into account in determining base salary for our executive officers was the compensation policies of other companies comparable in size to and within substantially the same industry as Trio-Tech. Keeping our executive officers’ salaries in line with the market ensures the Company’s competitiveness in the marketplace in which the Company competes for talent.
 
The other factor that was taken into account in determining base salary for our executive officers was salaries paid by us to our named executive officers during the immediately preceding year and increases in the cost of living.

The Compensation Committee will review the Company’s financial condition, macroeconomic conditions and the lowered base salaries at least quarterly in order to ascertain the appropriate time to restore base salaries to pre-reduction levels.

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       The salary increase for each inof our Named Executive Officers for the fiscal year 2011 wasended June 30, 2013 and the percentage decrease in their salary from the prior fiscal year’s salary were as follows:
Executives  Base Salary 
Percent Increased (1)
S. W. Yong, Chief Executive Officer $   280,578  25 %
Victor Ting, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer $   179,875 57%
Hwee Poh Lim, Vice President-Testing $   110,620 58%
 
       (1)  Percent increase is based on the increase in base salary in the currency of Singapore. The appreciation of Singapore dollars against U.S. dollars is excluded in the calculation.  The fiscal year 2011 base cash compensation for the above named officers of the Company, each of whom resides in Singapore, was denominated in the currency of Singapore.  The exchange rate therefor was established as of June 30, 2011 and was computed to be 1.30 Singapore dollars to each U.S. dollar.
Executives Base Salary  Percent Decreased (1) 
S. W. Yong, Chief Executive Officer $235,585   (20.0%)
Victor Ting, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer $139,411   (20.0%)
Hwee Poh Lim, Vice President-Testing $90,617   (20.0%)
  
(1)Percent decrease is based on the decrease in base salary in the currency of Singapore. The appreciation of Singapore dollars against U.S. dollars is excluded in the calculation. The base cash compensation for the above named officers of the Company, each of whom resides in Singapore, fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, was denominated in the currency of Singapore.  The exchange rate therefor was established as of June 30, 2013 and was computed to be 1.24 Singapore dollars to each U.S. dollar.
 
Singapore executive officers’ base salaries are credited with a compulsory contribution ranging from 1.2%1.9% to 5.9%7.3% of base salary as required under Singapore’s provident pension fund.

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Option Grants
 
Option Grants

Stock options are intended to align the interests of key executives and shareholders by placing a portion of the key executives’ compensation at risk, tied to long-term shareholder value creation. Stock options are granted at 100% of the fair“fair market valuevalue” (as defined under the applicable plan) of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant. The Compensation Committee believes that stock options are flexible and relatively inexpensive to implement when compared with cash bonuses. It also has no negative impact on the Company’s cash flow. The Compensation Committee believes that long-term incentives in the form of stock options can better encourage the executive officers to improve operations and increase profits for the Company through participation in the growth in value of the Company'sCompany’s Common Stock.
 
   The number and type of options granted to the Chief Executive Officer are recommended by the CommitteeCompensationCommittee and approved by the Board of Directors. Mr. Yong abstained from  that vote.
 
The Compensation Committee views any option grant portion of our executive officer compensation packages as a special form of long-term incentive compensation to be awarded on a limited and non-regular basis. The objective of these awards is to ensure that the interests of our executives are closely aligned with those of our shareholders. These awards provide rewards to our executive officers based upon the creation of incremental shareholder value and the attainment of long-term financial goals. Stock options produce value to our executive officers only if the price of our stock appreciates, thereby directly linking the interests of our executive officers with those of our shareholders.

       When granted, stock options are priced at the “fair market value” of the Company’s Common Stock on the grant date. Awards of stock options are determined based on the Compensation Committee’s subjective determination of the amount of awards necessary, as a supplement to an executive officer’s base salary, to retain and motivate the executive officer.

       In fiscal 2011, we granted the followingAs there is a limited amount of stock options coveringavailable under the following2007 Employee Plan, in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, we did not grant any stock options to the officers pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan and 2007 Directors Plan as indicated below:

ExecutivesStock Options Granted
S. W. Yong, Chief Executive Officer (1)
50,000
Victor Ting, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (2)
40,000
Hwee Poh Lim, Vice President-Testing7,500

(1) Options covering 25,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock were granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan.
(2) Options covering 25,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock were granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan.
 
The exercise price of these stock options equaled the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock (as defined under the 2007 Employee Plan in conformity with Regulation 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) at the date of grant. The options granted under the 2007 Employee Plan vest as follows: 25% vesting on the grant date and the balance vesting in equal installments on the next three succeeding anniversaries of the grant date. The fair market value of 47,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock issuable upon exercise of stock options granted was approximately $150,100 based on the fair value of $3.16 per share determined by using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The options granted to S. W. Yong and Victor Ting pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan have five-year contractual terms and are exercisable immediately as of the grant date. The fair market value of 50,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock issuable upon exercise of stock options granted was approximately $135,000 based on the fair value of $2.70 per share determined by using the Black Scholes option pricing model.

            Our current compensation method, which has the element of a base salary and stock options, reflects our objective, which is to motivate executives to create sustained shareholder value by ensuring all executives have an “at risk” component of total compensation that reflects their ability to influence business outcome and financial performance.

 
-12--17-


REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011,2013, the Audit Committee fulfilled its duties and responsibilities as outlined in its charter. The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related footnotes for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011,2013, and the independent auditor’s report on those financial statements, with the Company’s management and independent auditor. Management presented to the Audit Committee that the Company’s financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Audit Committee has discussed with Mazars LLP (Mazars) the matters required to be discussed with the Audit Committee by the statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1 AU Section 380) as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T. The Audit Committee’s review included a discussion with management and the independent auditor of the quality (not merely the acceptability) of the Company’s accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant estimates and judgments, and the disclosures in the Company’s financial statements, including the disclosures relating to critical accounting policies.

The Audit Committee recognizes the importance of maintaining the independence of the Company’s independent auditor, both in fact and appearance. The Audit Committee has evaluated Mazars’s qualifications, performance, and independence, including that of the lead audit partner. As part of its auditor engagement process, the Audit Committee considers whether to rotate the independent audit firm. The Audit Committee has established a policy pursuant to which all services, audit and non-audit, provided by the independent auditor must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee or its delegate. The Company’s pre-approval policy is more fully described in this proxy statementProxy Statement under the caption “Policy for pre-approval of audit and non-audit services.” The Audit Committee has concluded that provision of the non-audit services described in that section is compatible with maintaining the independence of Mazars. In addition, the Audit Committee has received the written disclosure and the letter from Mazars required by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding Mazars’ communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and has discussed with Mazars its independence.

Based on the above-described review, written disclosures, letter and discussions, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors of the Company that the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 20112013 be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Dated October 17, 201125, 2013

THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
A. Charles Wilson, Chairman
Jason T. Adelman
Richard M. Horowitz

 
-13--18-


EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
The following table shows compensation information concerning compensation awarded to, earned by or paid for services rendered to the Company in all capacities during the fiscal years ended June 30, 20112013 and 20102012 by our Chief Executive Officer and our two most highly compensated executive officers (other than our Chief Financial Officer, and our one otherExecutive Officer) who were serving as executive officer who had annual compensation in excessofficers at the end of $100,000 for the fiscal yearsyear ended June 30, 2011 and 20102013 (the “Named Executive Officers”).  The Company hashad no other executive officers.officers during such fiscal years (or any portion thereof).
 
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal Position Fiscal Year 
Salary
($)
 
Bonus
($)
 
 
 
Option Awards
($) (1)
 
All Other Compensation
($)
 Total ($)Fiscal Year 
Salary
($)
  
 
Option Awards
($) (1)
  
All Other Compensation
($)
  Total ($) 
                        
S. W. Yong (2)
 2011 280,578  - 146,500(3) 
18,410 (4)
 445,4882013  235,585   --   23,992(3)  259,577 
President and Chief Executive Officer 2010 207,206  - - 
18,010 (5)
 225,2162012  290,817   27,750(4)  25,339(5)  343,906 
                             
Victor H. M. Ting, 2011 179,875 - 114,900(6) 17,090(7) 311,865
Victor H. M. Ting (2)2013  139,411   --   19,460(6)  158,871 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 2010 105,588 - - 13,238(8) 118,8262012  179,269   13,875(7)  20,390(8)  213,534 
                             
Hwee Poh Lim 2011 110,620 - 23,700(10) 20,025 (11) 154,3452013  90,617   --   21,373(9)  111,990 
Vice President - Testing 2010 64,741 20,246(9) - 14,427 (12) 99,4142012  116,525   --   17,854(10)  134,379 
                             
(1)
The option awards are based on the fair value of stock options on the grant date computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718.
(2)
Neither the Chief Executive OfficerMr. Yong nor the Vice President and Chief Financial OfficerMr. Ting received any fees for services rendered as a director of Trio-Tech International.
(3)
Stock options covering 25,000 shares of Common Stock were granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan, and 25,000 shares of Common Stock were granted pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan. Stock options granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan have five-year contractual terms and are exercisable immediately as of the grant date. Stock options granted under the 2007 Employee Plan are exercisable within five years after the date of grant, and vest as follows: 25% vesting on the grant date and the remaining balance vesting in equal installments on the next three succeeding anniversaries of the grant date.
(4)
The amount shown in the other compensation column includes total central provident fund contributions of $3,362,$4,397, car benefits of $11,070,$16,610, and director fees of $2,587$2,985 for service as a director for Trio-Tech Malaysia and Trio-Tech Kuala Lumpur, which are 55% owned by the Company. Singapore officers are credited with a compulsory contribution to their central provident fund at a certain percentage of their base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, except for bonuses in this context. The compulsory contribution with respect to Mr. Yong was 1.9% for fiscal 2013.
(4)  A stock option covering 25,000 shares of Common Stock was granted to Mr. Yong pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan. The option has a five-year term and was immediately exercisable in full as of the grant date.
(5)  The amount shown in the other compensation column includes total central provident fund contributions of $4,196, car benefits of $14,961, and director fees of $6,183 for service as a director for Trio-Tech Malaysia and Trio-Tech Kuala Lumpur, which are 55% owned by the Company. Singapore officers are credited with a compulsory contribution to their central provident fund at a certain percentage of their base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, except for bonuses in this context. The compulsory contribution with respect to Mr. Yong was 1.4% for fiscal 2011. The Company is not the beneficiary of the life insurance for the Chief Executive Officer. There were no remaining premiums as of June 30, 2011.2012.
(5)
(6)  
The amount shown in the other compensation column includes total central provident fund contributions of $2,878,$4,962, car benefits of $12,777,$12,646, and director fees of $2,355$1,852 for the service as a director for Trio-Tech Malaysia and Trio-Tech Kuala Lumpur, which are 55% owned by the Company. Singapore officers are credited with a compulsory contribution to their central provident fund at a certain percentage of their base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, except for bonuses in this context. The compulsory contribution with respect to Mr. YongTing was 1.4%3.6% for fiscal 2010. The Company is not the beneficiary of the life insurance for the Chief Executive Officer. There were no remaining premiums as of June 30, 2010.2013.
(6)
(7)  
Stock optionsA stock option covering 25,00012,500 shares of Common Stock werewas granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan and 15,000 shares of Common Stock were grantedMr. Ting pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan. Stock options granted pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan haveThe option has a five-year contractual termsterm and arewas immediately exercisable immediatelyin full as of the grant date. Stock options covering 15,000 shares of Common Stock were granted pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan. These stock options are exercisable within five years after the date of grant, and vest as follows: 25% vesting on the grant date and the remaining balance vesting in equal installments on the next three succeeding anniversaries of the grant date.

 
-14--19-


(7)
(8)  
The amount shown in the other compensation column includes total central provident fund contributions of $4,469,$4,841, car benefits of $9,886,$11,970, and director fees of $2,587$3,579 for the service as a director for Trio-Tech Malaysia and Trio-Tech Kuala Lumpur, which are 55% owned by the Company. Singapore officers are credited with a compulsory contribution to their central provident fund at a certain percentage of their base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, except for bonuses in this context. The compulsory contribution with respect to Mr. Ting was 2.7% for fiscal 2011.2012.
(8)
(9)  
The amount shown in the other compensation column includes total central provident fund contributions of $2,878,$6,616, car benefits of $9,477,$14,158, and director fees of $883$599 for the service as a director for Trio-Tech Malaysia and Trio-Tech Kuala Lumpur, which are 55% owned by the Company. Singapore officers are credited with a compulsory contribution to their central provident fund at a certain percentage of their base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, except for bonuses in this context. The compulsory contribution with respect to Mr. TingLim was 3.7%7.3% for fiscal 2010.2013.
(9)
The bonuses for Mr. Lim in fiscal year 2010 were based on a certain percentage of net profit before tax for all operations under his responsibility and approved by the Chief Executive Officer.
(10)
Stock options covering 7,500 shares of Common Stock were granted pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan. These stock options are exercisable within five years after the date of grant, and vest as follows: 25% vesting on the grant date and the remaining balance vesting in equal installments on the next three succeeding anniversaries of the grant date.
(11)
The amount shown in the other compensation column includes total central provident fund contributions of $6,506,$6,165, car benefits of $12,152,$9,898, and director fees of $1,294$1,790 for the service as a director for Trio-Tech Malaysia and Trio-Tech Kuala Lumpur, which are 55% owned by the Company. Singapore officers are credited with a compulsory contribution to their central provident fund at a certain percentage of their base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, except for bonuses in this context. The compulsory contribution with respect to Mr. Lim was 5.9%5.3% for fiscal 2011.
(12)
The amount shown in the other compensation column includes total central provident fund contributions of $4,028, car benefits of $9,958, and director fees of $3,151 for the service as a director for Trio-Tech Malaysia and Trio-Tech Kuala Lumpur, which are 55% owned by the Company. Singapore officers are credited with a compulsory contribution to their central provident fund at a certain percentage of their base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, except for bonuses in this context. The compulsory contribution with respect to Mr. Lim was 6.2% for fiscal 2010.2012.

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

Base Salary. Base salaries for the fiscal year ending June 30, 20112013 for Messrs. Yong, Ting and Lim were $280,578, $179,875$235,585, $139,411 and $110,620,$90,617, respectively.

Bonus. Bonus to the Vice Presidents is suggested by the Chief Executive Officer and approved by the Compensation Committee. The bonus is based on the annual performance of the Vice Presidents and profitability of the Company.

Option Awards. Stock options are granted at 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant. Awards of stock options are determined based on the Compensation Committee’s subjective determination of the amount of awards necessary, as a supplement to an executive officer’s base salary, to retain and motivate the executive officer.  The grants noted in the Summary Compensation Table above were immediately exercisable in full.

All Other Compensation. All other compensation includes central provident fund contributions at a certain percentage of the base salaries in accordance with Singapore law, car benefits and director fees for the service as a director for thecertain subsidiaries of the Company.

The Company does not generally provide its executive officers with payments or other benefits at, following, or in connection with retirement. The Company does not have a nonqualified deferred compensation plan that provides for deferral of compensation on a basis that is not tax-qualified for its executive officers.

 
-15--20-


Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
 
The following table provides information concerning shares of our Common Stock covered by exercisable and un-exercisable options held by the Named Executive Officers onas of June 30, 2011.2013, our last completed fiscal year end:

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT JUNE 30, 2011
 Option Awards
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT JUNE 30, 2013OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT JUNE 30, 2013
 Number of  Number of      
 
Option Awards
 Securities  Securities      Number of  Number of     
 Underlying  Underlying      Securities  Securities     
 Unexercised  Unexercised  Option   Underlying  Underlying     
 Options  Options  Exercise   Unexercised  Unexercised  Option  
 (#)   (#)  Price Option Options  Options  Exercise Option
Name Exercisable  Unexercisable  ($) Expiration Date 
(#)
Exercisable
  
(#)
Unexercisable
  
Price
($)
 Expiration Date
S. W. Yong 31,250(1)  18,750  $4.35 12/14/2015  25,000(1)  -  $2.30 12/14/2016
 20,000(2)  -  $9.57 12/4/2012  50,000(2)  6,250  $4.35 12/14/2015
 20,000(3)  -  $4.81 7/11/2013  20,000(3)  -  $4.81 7/11/2013
 22,500(4)  22,500  $1.72 4/13/2014  45,000(4)  -  $1.72 4/13/2014
Victor H. M. Ting 28,750(5)  11,250  $4.35 12/14/2015  12,500(5)  -  $2.30 12/14/2016
 10,000(6)  -  $9.57 12/4/2012  40,000(6)  3,750  $4.35 12/14/2015
 11,250(7)  3,750  $4.81 7/11/2013  15,000(7)  -  $4.81 7/11/2013
 10,000(8)  10,000  $1.72 4/13/2014  20,000(8)  -  $1.72 4/13/2014
 1,875(9)  5,625  $4.35 12/14/2015
Hwee Poh Lim 7,000(6)  -  $9.57 12/4/2012  7,500(9)  1,875  $4.35 12/14/2015
 3,750(7)  1,250  $4.81 7/11/2013  5,000(7)  -  $4.81 7/11/2013
 3,750
(8)
  1,250  $1.72 4/13/2014  5,000(8)  -  $1.72 4/13/2014

(1)  Stock option granted on December 14, 2011 pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan, which option was immediately exercisable in full and vested.
 
(1)  
(2)  
Stock optionsIncludes (a) a stock option covering 25,000 shares of Common Stock granted on December 14, 2010 pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan, that were fullywhich option was immediately exercisable in full and vested immediately. Stock optionsimmediately, and (b) a stock option covering 25,000 shares of Common Stock granted on December 14, 2010 pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan that will be fully vested on December 14, 2013 (one-fourth of the grant vested or will vest every year beginning on December 14, 2010).
 
(2)  Stock options granted on December 4, 2007 pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan that were fully vested immediately.
(3)  Stock optionsoption granted on July 11, 2008 pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan, that were fully vested immediately.which option was immediately exercisable in full and vested.
 
(4)  Stock optionsoption granted on April 13, 2009 that will be200, which option was fully vested on April 13, 2012 (one-fourth of the grant vested every year beginning on April 13, 2009).
 
(5)  
Stock optionsoption granted on December 14, 2011 pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan, which option was immediately exercisable in full and vested.
(6)  Includes (a) a stock option covering 25,000 shares of Common Stock granted on December 14, 2010 pursuant to the 2007 Directors Plan, that were fullywhich option was immediately exercisable in full and vested, immediately. Stock optionsand (b) a stock option covering 15,000 shares of Common Stock granted on December 14, 2010 pursuant to the 2007 Employee Plan, thatwhich option will be fully vested on December 14, 2013 (one-fourth of the grant vested or will vest every year beginning on December 14, 2010).
 
(6)  Stock options granted on December 4, 2007 that were fully vested on December 4, 2010 (one-fourth of the grant vested every year beginning on December 4, 2007).
-21-


(7)  Stock optionsoption granted on July 11, 2008, that werewhich option was fully vested on July 11, 2011 (one-fourth of the grant vested every year beginning on July 11, 2008).
 
(8)  
Stock optionsoption granted on April 13, 2009, that will bewhich option was fully vested on April 13, 2012 (one-fourth of the grant vested every year beginning on April 13, 2009).
 
(9)  Stock optionsoption granted on December 14, 2010, thatwhich option will be fully vested on December 14, 2013 (one-fourth of the grant vested or will vest every year beginning on December 14, 2010).

 Employment Agreements

None of our executive officers has an employment agreementagreements with the Company other than the standard offer letters signed by all employees upon employment.

 
-16--22-

 
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
The Audit Committee has selected Mazars as the independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2011.2013. A representative of Mazars is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will have an opportunity to make statements and respond to appropriate questions.
 
The following table shows the fees that we paid or accrued for audit and other services provided by Mazars in 20112013 and in 2010.2012. All of the services described in the following fee table were approved in conformity with the Audit Committee’s pre-approval process.
  2013  2012 
Audit Fees $226,337  $220,142 
Audit Related Fees  -   - 
Tax Fees  22,100   22,374 
All Other Fees  -   - 
 Total: $248,437  $242,516 

  2011  2010 
Audit Fees $208,300  $171,000 
Audit Related Fees  -   - 
Tax Fees  27,000   22,570 
All Other Fees  -   54,863 
 Total: $235,300  $243,433 
Audit Fees

The amounts set forth opposite “Audit Fees” above reflect the aggregate fees billed by Mazars or to be billed for professional services rendered for the audit of the Company’s fiscal 20112013 and fiscal 20102012 annual financial statements and for the review of the financial statements included in the Company’s quarterly reports during such periods.

 Tax Fees

The amounts set forth opposite “Tax Fees” above reflect the aggregate fees billed for fiscal 20112013 and fiscal 20102012 for professional services rendered for tax compliance and return preparation. The compliance and return preparation services consisted of the preparation of original and amended tax returns and support during the income tax audit or inquiries.
 
All Other Fees
       The amount set forth opposite “All Other Fees” above for fiscal year 2010 was paid to Mazars for work related to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit services and all non-audit services that our independent accountants are permitted to perform for us under applicable federal securities regulations. The Audit Committee’s policy utilizes an annual review and general pre-approval of certain categories of specified services that may be provided by the independent accountant, up to pre-determined fee levels. Any proposed services not qualifying as a pre-approved specified service, and pre-approved services exceeding the pre-determined fee levels, require further specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee has delegated to the Chairman of the Audit Committee the authority to pre-approve audit and non-audit services proposed to be performed by the independent accountants. Since June 30, 2004, all services provided by our auditors required pre-approval by the Audit Committee. The policy has not been waived in any instance.

 
-17--23-


ADDITIONAL MEETING INFORMATION
 
ADDITIONAL MEETING INFORMATION
Shareholder Proposals
 
Shareholders who wish to present proposals at the Annual Meeting to be held following the end of the fiscal year ended June 30, 20112013 should submit their proposals in writing to the Secretary of the Company at the address set forth on the first page of this Proxy Statement.  Proposals must be received no later than June 24, 201225, 2014 for inclusion in next year’s Proxy Statement and Proxy Card.  If a shareholder intends to present a proposal at the next Annual Meeting but does not seek inclusion of that proposal in the proxy statement for that meeting, the holders of Proxies for that meeting will be entitled to exercise their discretionary authority on that proposal if the Company does not have notice of the proposal by September 8, 2012.1, 2013

Proxy Solicitation
 
The cost of soliciting the enclosed form of Proxy will be borne by the Company. In addition, the Company will reimburse brokerage firms and other persons representing beneficial owners of shares for their expenses in forwarding solicitation material to such beneficial owners. Directors, officers and regular employees of the Company may, for no additional compensation, also solicit proxies personally or by telephone, electronic transmission, telegram or special letter.

Annual Report
 
The Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended June 30, 20112013 is being mailed with this proxy statementProxy Statement to shareholders entitled to notice of the meeting. The Annual Report includes the consolidated financial statements, unaudited selected consolidated financial data and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations.
 
Upon the written request of any shareholder, the Company will provide, without charge, a copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission for the year ended June 30, 2011.2013.  This request should be directed to the Corporate Secretary, Trio-Tech International, 16139 Wyandotte St., Van Nuys, CA 91406.
 
OTHER MATTERS
 
The shareholders and any other persons who would like to communicate with the Board can access the website www.triotech.com and fill in the contact form for any enquiries or information. The form will be sent directly to the Secretary and the communications for specified individual directors of the Board will be given to them personally by the Secretary. In addition, the contact number is listed on the website and the messages will be passed to the Board accordingly.
 
At this time, the Board knows of no other business that will come before the Annual Meeting. However, if any other matters properly come before the Annual Meeting, the persons named as Proxy holders will vote on them in accordance with their best judgment.
 
By Order of the Board of Directors
 
A. CHARLES WILSON
Chairman

 
-18--24-


Appendix A
TRIO-TECH INTERNATIONAL
AMENDMENT TO 2007 DIRECTORS EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

    Section 4 of the 2007 Directors Equity Incentive Plan of Trio-Tech International is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

"4.           Stock Subject to Plan.  There shall be reserved for issue upon the exercise of options granted, or restricted stock awarded, under the Plan 500,000 shares of Common Stock or the number of shares of Common Stock which, in accordance with the provisions of Section 9 hereof, shall be substituted therefor.  Such shares may be authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares.  If an option granted under the Plan shall expire or terminate for any reason without having been exercised in full, unpurchased shares subject thereto shall again be available for the purposes of the Plan.”


 
A-1

Appendix B

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CHARTER
of the Compensation Committee
of TRIO-TECH INTERNATIONAL

This Compensation Committee Charter (the “Charter”) was adopted by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Trio-Tech International (the “Company”) on June 29, 2004, and amended on March 5, 2007.

Section 1: Purpose

The purpose of the Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of the Company is (1) to discharge the Board’s responsibilities relating to compensation of the Company’s executives, including by designing (in consultation with management and the Board, as appropriate), and evaluating the compensation plans, policies and programs of the Company as they relate to executives and (2) to produce an annual report on executive compensation for inclusion in the Company’s proxy materials in accordance with applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Section 2: Membership

The Committee shall be comprised of two or more directors, as determined by the Board, each of whom (1) satisfies the independence requirements of the American Stock Exchange, (2) is a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), and (3) is an “outside director” under the regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

The members of the Committee, including the Chair of the Committee, shall be appointed by the Board. Committee members may be removed from the Committee, with or without cause, by the Board.

Section 3: Meetings and Procedures

The Chair (or in his or her absence, a member designated by the Chair) shall preside at each meeting of the Committee and set the agendas for Committee meetings. The Committee shall have the authority to establish its own rules and procedures for notice and conduct of its meetings so long as they are not inconsistent with any provisions of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or bylaws that are applicable to the Committee.

The Committee shall meet on a regularly scheduled basis at least two times per year and more frequently as the Committee deems necessary or desirable.

All non-management directors that are not members of the Committee may attend and observe meetings of the Committee, but shall not participate in any discussion or deliberation unless invited to do so by the Committee, and in any event shall not be entitled to vote. The Committee may, at its discretion, include in its meetings members of the Company’s management; representatives of the independent auditor and any other financial personnel employed or retained by the Company or any other persons whose presence the Committee believes to be necessary or appropriate; provided, however that the Chief Executive Officer may not be present during voting or deliberation as and to the extent set forth in the rules of the American Stock Exchange. The Committee may also exclude from its meetings any persons it deems appropriate, including but not limited to, any non-management director that is not a member of the Committee.

 
B-1


Appendix A
TRIO-TECH INTERNATIONAL AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER
One committeeThe Committee shall have the sole authority, to retain and/or replace, as it deems appropriate, any independent counsel, compensation and benefits consultants and other outside experts or advisors as the Committee believes to be necessary, desirable or appropriate. The Committee may also utilize the services of the boardCompany’s regular legal counsel or other advisors to the Company. The Company shall provide for appropriate funding, as determined by the Committee, for payment of directors will be known ascompensation to any such persons retained by the audit committee.  Only independent directors will serve on the audit committee.  An independent director is free of any relationship that could influence his or her judgment as a committee member.  An independent director may not be associated with a major vendor to, or customerCommittee and for ordinary administrative expenses of the company.  When there is some doubt about independence, as when a member of the committee has short-term consulting contract with a major customer, the director should excuse himself from any decisionsCommittee that might be influenced by that relationship.are necessary or appropriate in carrying out its duties.
 
The primary functionChair shall report to the Board following meetings of the audit committee is to assistCommittee and as otherwise requested by the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by reviewingChairman of the financial information that will be provided to the shareholdersBoard.

Section 4: Duties and others, the systems of internal controls management and the board of directors have established and all audit processes.Responsibilities
·  General responsibilities

1.  The audit committee provides open avenuesCommittee shall, at least once each calendar year, review the compensation philosophy of communication among the internal auditors, the independent accountant and the board of directors.Company.

2.  The audit committee must report committee actionsCommittee shall have sole authority to determine the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation. The Committee shall, at least once each calendar year, review and approve corporate goals and objectives relating to the full boardcompensation of directorsthe Chief Executive Officer and mayshall, with input from the Chief Executive Officer, annually establish the performance criteria (including both long-term and short-term goals) to be considered in light of those goals and objectives in connection with the Chief Executive Officer’s next annual performance evaluation. At the end of each year, the Chief Executive Officer shall make appropriate recommendations.a presentation or furnish a written report to the Committee indicating his or her progress against such established performance criteria. Thereafter, with the Chief Executive Officer absent, the Committee shall meet to review the Chief Executive Officer’s performance, determine and approve the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer based on such evaluation and report thereon to the Board. The results of the review and evaluation shall be communicated to the Chief Executive Officer by the Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Chair of the Committee.
 
3.  The audit committee hasCommittee shall, at least once each calendar year, review and approve all compensation for all officers (as such term is defined in Rule 16a-1 promulgated under the power1934 Act), directors and other employees of the Company or its subsidiaries with a base salary greater than or equal to conduct or authorize investigations into matters within$250,000. In addition, the committee’s scopeCommittee shall review and approve all officers’ employment agreements and severance arrangements.

4.  With the input of responsibilities.  the Chief Executive Officer, the Committee shall, at least once each calendar year, review the performance of principal senior executives.

5.  The committee is authorizedCommittee shall manage and periodically review, the Company’s executive officers annual bonuses; long-term incentive compensation, stock options, employee pension and welfare benefit plans e.g., 401(k), employee stock purchase plan, etc.) and with respect to retain independent counsel, accountants or others it needs to assist in an investigation.each plan shall have responsibility for:
 
4.a.  The committee will meet at least four times
general administration as provided in each year, more frequentlysuch plan;
b.  
setting performance targets under all annual bonus and long-term incentive compensation plans as appropriate and committing to writing any and all performance targets for all executive officers who may be “covered employees” under Section 162(m) of the Code within the first 90 days of the performance period to which such target relates or, if circumstances make that preferable.shorter, within the period provided by Section 162(m) of the Code in order for such target to be “pre-established” within the meaning of Section 162(m);

5.c.  The audit committee chairman has the power to call a committee meeting whenever he certifying that any and all performance targets used for any performance based equity compensation plans have been met before payment of any executive bonus or she thinks there is a need.   An audit committee member should not vote oncompensation or exercise of any matter in which he or she is not independent.  The committee may ask members of management or others to attend the meeting and is authorized to receive all pertinent information from management.executive award granted under any such plan(s);

d.  
approving all amendments to, and terminations of, all compensation plans and any awards under such plans;

B-2


e.  
granting any awards under any performance-based annual bonus, long-term incentive compensation and equity compensation plans to executive officers or current employees with the potential to become the CEO or a “covered employee” under Section 162(m) of the Code, including stock options and other equity rights (e.g., restricted stock, stock purchase rights);

f.  
approving which executive officers are entitled to awards under the Company’s stock option plan(s); and
g.  repurchasing securities from terminated employees.

All plan reviews should include reviewing the plan’s administrative costs, reviewing current plan features relative to any proposed new features, and assessing the performance of the plan’s internal and external administrators if any duties have been delegated.

6.  The committee will do whatever elseCommittee shall determine the law, the company’s charterCompany’s policy with respect to change of control or bylaws or the board of directors require.“parachute” payments.

7.  The Committee shall review and approve executive officer and director indemnification and insurance matters.

8.  The Committee shall prepare and approve the Compensation Committee report to be included as part of the Company’s annual proxy statement.

9.  The Committee shall review and reassess this Charter at least once each fiscal Year and submit any recommended changes to the Board for its consideration.

Section 5: Delegation of Duties

In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Committee shall be entitled to delegate any or all of its responsibilities to a subcommittee of the Committee, to the extent consistent with the Company’s Articles of incorporation, bylaws and applicable law and rules of markets in which the Company’s securities then trade, except that it shall not delegate its responsibilities for any matters that involve executive compensation or any matters where it has determined such compensation is intended to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code or is intended to be exempt from Section 16(b) under the 1934 Act pursuant to Rule 16b-3 by virtue of being approved by a committee of “outside directors.”

Section 6: Disclosure of Charter

This Charter shall be made available to any stockholder who otherwise requests a copy. The Company’s Annual Report to Stockholders shall state the foregoing.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Trio-Tech’s Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, is responsible for, among other duties, giving suggestions to the Board on administration of policies and procedures regarding executive compensation and criteria for the amounts of such compensation.

Compensation Objectives:

·  Responsibilities for engaging independent accountants
Attract, motivate and appointingretain executives who drive Trio-Tech’s success and industry leadership.
·  Provide each executive, from Vice-President to Chief Executive Officer, with a base salary based on the internal auditormarket value of the role, and the individual’s demonstrated ability to perform the role.

·  Motivate executives to create sustained shareholder value by ensuring all executives have an “at risk” component of total compensation that reflects their ability to influence business outcomes and financial performance.
B-3


Components of Executive Compensation:

The compensation program has two elements:
 
1.  The audit committee will select the independent accountants for company audits.  The committee’s selection is subject to approval by the full board of directors.  The audit committee also will review
Base annual salary; and set any fees paid to the independent accountants and review and approve dismissal
2.  Potential annual cash incentive awards that are based primarily on financial performance of the independent accountants.Company or its relevant business operating units.

Directors’ Compensation:

Non-employee directors’ base compensation consists of a reasonable fee and also of potential annual cash incentive awards. In addition, directors will be reimbursed for out of pocket expenses incurred in connection with attendance at such meetings.
B-4

 
2.  
The audit committee will review
VOTE BY MAIL
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we
have veto power over the appointment, replacement, reassignmentprovided or dismissal of the director of internal audit.return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way,
Edgewood, NY 11717.
 
3.  The audit committee will confirm and assure the independence of the internal auditor and the independent accountant, including a review of management consulting services provided by the independent accountant and the fees paid for them.
TRIO-TECH INTERNATIONAL
16139 WYANDOTTE ST.
VAN NUYS, CA 91406
ATTN: JON EASTERSON
 
4.  The audit committee will consider, in consultation with the independent  accountant and the director of internal auditing, the audit  scope and procedural plans made by the internal auditors and the independent accountant.
5.  The audit committee will listen to management and the primary   independent auditor if either thinks there might be a need to engage additional auditors.  The audit committee will decide whether to engage an additional firm and, if so, which one.
6.  The audit committee will make sure that the director of internal auditing and the independent accountant coordinate the internal and external audits.  The purpose of coordinating these efforts is to assure completeness of coverage, reduce redundancy and use audit resources effectively.
 
 
 

 
 
·  Responsibilities for reviewing internal audits, the annual external audit and the review of quarterly and annual financial statements
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice & Proxy Statement, Annual Report on Form 10k is/are available at www.proxyvote.com .
 

1.  
The audit committee will ascertain that the independent accountantviews the board of directors as its client, that it will be available tothe full board of directors at least annually and that it will provide the committee the committee with a timely analysis of significant financial reporting issues.
2.  The audit committee will ask management, the director of internal auditing and the independent accountant about significant risks and exposures and will assess management’s steps to minimize them.
3.  The audit committee will review the following with the independent accountant and the director of internal auditing:
a.  The adequacy of the company’s internal controls, including computerized information system controls and security.
b.  Any significant findings and recommendations made by the independent accountant or internal auditing, together with management’s responses to them.
4.  Shortly after the annual examination is completed, the audit committee will review the following with management and the independent accountant.
a.  The company’s annual financial statements and related footnotes.
b.  The independent accountant’s audit of and report on the financial statements.
c.  The auditor’s qualitative judgments about the appropriateness, not just the acceptability, of accounting principles and financial disclosures and how aggressive (or conservative) the accounting principles and underlying estimates are.
d.  Any serious difficulties or disputes with management encountered during the course of the audit.
e.  Anything else about the audit procedures or findings that GAAS requires the auditors to discuss with the committee.
 
 
TRIO-TECH INTERNATIONAL
Annual Meeting of Shareholders
December 9, 2013 10:00 AM
This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors
5.The undersigned hereby appoints S. W. Yong and A. Charles Wilson or either of them as the undersigneds true and lawful agents and proxies with full power of substitution to represent the undersigned at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Trio-Tech International to be held at our principal executive offices, located at 16139 Wyandotte Street, Van Nuys, California on Monday, December 9, 2013 at 10:00 A.M., local time, and at any adjournments thereof, and to vote all shares that the undersigneds is entitled to vote thereat, on all matters coming before said meeting.
The audit committee will consider
THIS PROXY, WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE UNDERSIGNED SHAREHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE NOMINEES FOR DIRECTORS LISTED IN ITEM 1, "FOR" THE COMPENSATION OF THE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS ,"FOR" THREE YEARS AS THE FREQUENCY FOR HOLDING THE ADVISORY VOTE ON THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY'S EXECUTIVE NAMED OFFICERS, AND "FOR" THE AMENDMENT TO THE 2007 DIRECTORS EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN.
PLEASE MARK, DATE, SIGN, AND RETURN YOUR PROXY PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE, WHICH REQURES NO POSTAGE IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.
Continued and review with management and the director of Internal auditing.to be signed on reverse side
 
a.  Any significant findings during the year and management’s responses to them.
b.  Any difficulties the internal auditor encountered while conducting audits, including any restrictions on the scope of their work or access to required information.
c.  Any changes to the planned scope of management’s internal audit plan that the committee thinks advisable.
d.  The internal auditing department’s charter.
e.  Whether the internal auditing department has complied with the Institute of Internal Auditing’s Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing.

6.  The audit committee will review annual filings with the SEC and other published documents containing the company’s financial statements.
7.  The audit committee will review the interim financial reports with management, the independent accountant and the director of internal auditing before those interim reports are released to the public or filed with the SEC or other regulators.
8.  The audit committee will prepare a letter for inclusion in the annual report that describes the committee’s composition and responsibilities and how the responsibilities were fulfilled.
·  Periodic responsibilities
1.  Review and update the committee’s charter annually.
2.  Review policies and procedures covering officers’ expense accounts and perquisites including their use of corporate assets, and consider the results of any review of those areas by the internal auditor or the independent accountant.
3.  Review, with the director of internal auditing and the independent accountant, the results of their examination of compliance with the company’s code of conduct.
4.  Review legal and regulatory matters that may have a material effect on the organization’s financial statements, compliance policies and programs and reports from regulators.
5.  Meet with the director of internal auditing, the independent accountant and management in separate executive sessions to discuss any matters the committee or these groups believe should be discussed privately with the audit committee.